Many times this year my thoughts and
scripture study returns to a central figure and themes surrounding
his ministry. Moroni, Son of Mormon. It started early in the year
after I noticed the date that he visited and tutored Joseph Smith in
a reoccurring pattern that coincides the fall equinox in the weeks
around September 23. This is the same time of year (even the same
day/week) for the celebration of the Feast of Trumpets and the Day of
Atonement in the Jewish Calendar.
After making this connection I re-read
Malachi and realized how tragically the Old Testament ends. In four
short books, Malachi demonstrates the fractured state of Israel as
displayed in their worship and the abandonment of sacred covenants.
God speaks through his prophet, “Even from the days of your
fathers ye are gone away from mine ordinances, and have not kept
them. Return unto me, and I will return unto you, saith the Lord of
hosts.” He warns them, that “my name shall be great among the
Gentiles” because they offer polluted sacrifices, and keep not
their covenants. The Israelites fragmented covenants are reflected
in the calamities that follow. Bondage, captivity, and wars, have
already scattered the Israelites culturally and geographically
through the last books of the Old Testament. How often the Lord uses
what seems to be a punitive consequence, trial, or refiners fire, to
bring about some greater purpose. The Atonement being the most
Perfect example of Agony and Love, working out our Salvation as part
of a great and Eternal Plan. So to was the scattering of Israel and
Abraham's seed to fulfill a greater purpose. It would place Moroni,
just one of many, in the right place, to fulfill a significant work
among the Nephites.
The conquest and deconstruction of
Jerusalem, as the consequence of Israels broken covenants, begins
during the time of the prophet Jeremiah. Simultaneously, Lehi warns
of this before taking his family and fleeing Jerusalem. Such a
beautiful ray of light and hope this turns out to be as it begins the
Book of Mormon story for Nephi and his family in their journey to the
promised land. As we see the complete record come together with the
Bible and the Book of Mormon, God's Mercy shine's upon Lehi
and his family providing the means for them to escape Jerusalem
before its destruction. They prosper in the promised land according
to their faithfulness. Jeremiah in contrast represents the Justice
of God as we read about the fate of Israel, successive captivity,
wars, and imperial rule. But not without the promise of later
gathering. Jeremiah speaks to this in such beautiful language
referencing this in our day prior to the Second Coming, “For there
shall be a day, that the watchmen upon the mount Ephraim shall cry,
Arise ye, and let us go up to Zion unto the Lord our God...And there
is hope in thine end saith the Lord...” (Jeremiah 31).
Malachi also ends with hope:
Malachi 3: 1-3
1 Behold, I will send my
messenger, and he shall prepare the way before me: and the Lord, whom
ye seek, shall suddenly come to his temple, even the messenger of the
covenant, whom ye delight in: behold, he shall come, saith the Lord
of hosts.
2 But who
may abide the day of his coming? and who shall stand when he
appeareth? for he is like a refiner’s fire, and like fullers’
soap:
3 And he
shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver: and he shall purify
the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and silver, that they may
offer unto the Lord an offering in righteousness.
D&C 128:24 clarifies as the
Latter-day Saints now fulfill these promises:
24 Behold,
the great day of the Lord is at hand; and who can abide the day of
his coming, and who can stand when he appeareth? For he is like a
refiner’s fire, and like fuller’s soap; and he shall sit as a
refiner and purifier of silver, and he shall purify the sons of Levi,
and purge them as gold and silver, that they may offer unto the Lord
an offering in righteousness. Let us, therefore, as a church and a
people, and as Latter-day Saints, offer unto the Lord an offering in
righteousness; and let us present in his holy temple, when it is
finished, a book containing the records of our dead, which shall be
worthy of all acceptation.
It is by the work of more than one
messenger, that all these things come to pass. It's remarkable to
witness prophecy planting seeds of promise and taking root in our in
our time, as hearts turn in families with the Spirit of Elijah at
work. I wonder if Moroni was bursting to enter this earthly plane and
quote from Malachi when he visits Joseph for the first time:
5 ¶Behold, I
will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and
dreadful day of the Lord:
6 And he shall
turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the
children to their fathers, lest I come and smite the earth with a
curse.
I imagine Moroni had a deep and
profound understanding of loneliness and a significant appreciation
for connection, kindred, and family. To experience loss and
separation from his father Mormon, or witness the spiritual and
temporal death of the Lamanites and the Nephites, whether it be
through genocide and wickedness, and then fear for his own life
hiding out the rest of his days. To leave the family of God cut off
from each other, from God, unsealed by the power of the Priesthood,
would leave the Earth in its purpose of creation “utterly wasted.”
Moroni explains in the Book of Mormon
that he has seen our day, and knows our doings. And Elijah, his
spirit, is the one who connects all of this, all of the Family of God
and the seed of Abraham, together. Not only by increasing desire and
turning hearts, so that we "come to a knowledge of our fathers,"
but so that Joseph would have the sealing power restored in
preparation of the Second Coming of Jesus Christ." As well as
other priesthood keys necessary for the work of the restoration, such
as the Keys for the Gathering of Israel (held by Moses), and the
Keys of the Stick of Ephraim (held by Moroni). (D&C 27)
Moroni's inclusion of the Sacrament
Prayer at the end of the Book of Mormon has always been curious to
me. Almost an afterthought? Or, rather, an inspired inclusion because
even though he had “supposed not to have written more,” Moroni
finds that he has “not as yet perished” and makes very good use
of this time to write in his wanderings. And thus, his life is
prolonged. As I consider the connection with the Feast of Trumpets,
the Day of Atonement, and the last sacrifice offered in the Old
Testament by the Israelites I'm led to wonder how this relates to me.
What are we to understand from this in our day? It's also included in
the Doctrine in Covenants. Modern revelation could provide the words
for the ordinance of the Sacrament. Why does Moroni speak this to us
from the dust, at the very end? And why specifically mention that it
may be “of worth unto my brethren, the Lamanites, in some future
day, according to the will of the Lord?” Finally, how does it
relate to the rest of Moroni's discourses?
Starting with what we know. We know
that Moroni saw the scattering, destruction or demise of three other
groups of people. In the abridged record he leaves references and
records to all three of these peoples. The Israelites, referenced and
called upon beautifully in Moroni 10:31 to “Awake and arise from
the dust, O Jeruselem...” The Nephites (his own people) as
prophesied, cycled through pride again and again, visited by the
Savior Jesus Christ, and once again plummeted into social decay and
moral degradation. And another group whose record Moroni includes
next to his own at the end of the Book of Mormon. The Jaradites. I
imagine Moroni seeing the parallels, and finding comfort in the brief
words of Ether. The other wandering prophet like himself. A record
keeper, and last of his people, living out his days alone in the same
brutal landscape.
Moroni's special witness, and
devastating insight gives him something no other prophet ever
experienced. A third chance. The prophetic opportunity to prevent our
demise. He not only knows from sad experience what destroyed the
Nephites, over and over again. He witnessed the Lamanites annihilate
them. Two people destroyed through wickedness. He reads the account
of the Jaredites, and understands how the pattern repeats itself. And
so it comes to our day. For as we know, we were shown unto Moroni and
he “knows our doings”
Have you ever stopped to consider how
this could be? Have you ever considered how the Lord tutors his
prophets? Remember how Nephi is taken up into the mountain where the
angel or a personage says “Look!” and he witnesses different
moments in history, time, even the “condescension of the Lord,”
and is caught up again and transported to another. Or Moses sees the
burning bush, after he confronts Satan, and as he hears the voice of
the Lord “still speaking, he cast his eyes and beheld the earth,
yea, even all of it, and there was not a particle of it which he did
not behold, discerning it by the spirit of God.” How is it that
Moroni new our day? And what does he have to say to us? What patterns
did Moroni identify to prevent our own downfall or the “calamity”
of our times? (D&C 1:17)
First, remember that upon Mormon's
death, Moroni begins Mormon 8 a timid record keeper. He is obedient,
to the commandment of his father, but finds himself with “with few
things to write.” “Condemn not my imperfections,” he asks the
reader, explaining later concerns with his “weakness in writing,”
especially when he feels that the Lord has not made him “mighty in
writing like unto the brother of Jared.” The whole first section of
his own record are tender, and tragic. Full of despair, and
conclusion. “I remain alone to write the sad tale of the
destruction of my people....therefore I will write and hide up the
records in the earth and whither I go it mattereth not.” At this
point, Moroni is out of ore, and since he is “alone” without
“friends” and does not know “how long the Lord with suffer
that” he will live, he concludes his writings in Mormon 8:13. He
buries the record. This could very well be the end of the Book of
Mormon?
It is also at this point, that
something happens to Moroni. Reading between the lines of vs 13 and
14 Moroni experiences a character arc of prophetic magnitude. He has
renewed purpose and vision to keep him (and us) from perishing. From
Mormon 8:22-23 we know that Moroni understands the covenants and
promises that God made with Abraham and the fathers, and that the
“eternal purposes”of the Lord shall be fulfilled. In vs 34-35
Moroni speaks directly to us, all of our world today. After he buried
the plates, and left them in the earth, he received a vision. And
something in that vision cast his perspective into an eternal round.
It changed Moroni, and turned his heart toward us in the future, and
his fathers; meaning all those who settled the promised land in the
Americas all the way back to Abraham and beyond. With the expressed
conclusion being a greater desire for us to “come unto Christ, and
be perfected in Him.”
And so, Moroni despairing, without ore,
the last of his people and fearing for his life, came back to
retrieve the plates and write! Knowing how to prevent needless
suffering with faith, hope, charity, and meekness, crying repentance
with a clear and fervent understanding in the Gospel of Jesus Christ,
reminding us today of the importance of renewing our covenants each
week as we partake of the sacrament, and calling to strengthen our
stakes in Zion to withstand the the calamity which we know from
Joseph Smith (D&C 1:17) is to come upon the inhabitants of the
earth. For “Behold, I speak unto you as if ye were present, and yet
ye are not. But behold Jesus Christ has shown you unto me and I know
your doing. And I know that ye do walk in the pride of your hearts.”
By September 1823, Moroni now a
resurrected being, had already or seen our day. Somehow, in whatever
way Jesus Christ, the risen Lord, tutored and prepared him to return
to the plates, and continue writing in his wanderings. Moroni, Son of
Mormon, got to come back to the future (our day) to fulfill many
promises. To live prophecy, with the coming forth or the Book of
Mormon, and the restoration of the priesthood and New and Everlasting
Covenant. It is by and through the Atonement of Jesus Christ,
obedience to His Everlasting Gospel and the covenants and ordinances
therein, that we find good company, safety, and peace in our future
wanderings.